{"id":340172,"date":"2025-05-16T11:19:49","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T09:19:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/?p=340172"},"modified":"2025-05-16T13:53:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-16T11:53:00","slug":"aides-a-linnovation-ou-se-situe-la-france-dans-la-competition-internationale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/en\/innovation-aid-where-does-france-stand-in-international-competition\/","title":{"rendered":"Innovation aid: where does France stand in international competition?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"340172\" class=\"elementor elementor-340172\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3400ad e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a3400ad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa7a2b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa7a2b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Two recent studies by the OECD and the ANRT show that France remains <strong>among the most generous countries in terms of R&amp;D tax incentives<\/strong>but sees its competitiveness deteriorate in terms of the cost of researchers.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25a8fbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"25a8fbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Innovation aid: key data in 2025<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1dd7392 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1dd7392\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Against a backdrop of budgetary pressure and global technological competition, two reports published in spring 2025 provide a better understanding of France's positioning in innovation support policy:<\/p><ul><li><strong>OECD<\/strong> - April 2025: focus on the weight of <strong>R&amp;D tax incentives<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>ANRT<\/strong> - March 2025: comparative study on the <strong>cost of researcher after CIR<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e6b721 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1e6b721\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tax support for R&amp;D remains a major lever worldwide<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2481ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2481ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>According to the OECD <a href=\"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/en\/service\/cir-cii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>tax incentives for research<\/strong> (CIR, CII)<\/a> have become the <strong>the main form of public support for innovation<\/strong>representing an average of <strong>55 % of total support<\/strong> in OECD countries - and <strong>up to 85 % in China<\/strong>.<\/p><ul><li><strong>34 OECD countries out of 38 <\/strong>offer tax incentives, with a particular focus on SMEs, which benefit from higher subsidy rates than large companies.<\/li><li><strong>France, Portugal and Iceland among the most generous countries<\/strong> in fiscal support for R&amp;D (France: 0.28 % of GDP in 2023).<\/li><li><strong>After a period of growth, the level of tax subsidies has stabilized<\/strong>but remains high and essential for the competitiveness of innovative companies.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34568e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"34568e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rankings :<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-505597f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"505597f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"942\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Capture-decran-2025-05-16-111227.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-340189\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Capture-decran-2025-05-16-111227.png 942w, https:\/\/group-gac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Capture-decran-2025-05-16-111227-300x51.png 300w, https:\/\/group-gac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Capture-decran-2025-05-16-111227-768x130.png 768w, https:\/\/group-gac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Capture-decran-2025-05-16-111227-18x3.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 942px) 100vw, 942px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf328c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bf328c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Remarks :<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3b87f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f3b87f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>For tax incentives, the classification is precise and published by the OECD.<\/li><li>For <a href=\"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/en\/service\/aid-and-subsidies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">direct aid<\/a>The report does not detail the world's top 5, but highlights Iceland, Portugal and France for total support (fiscal + direct), reflecting their leadership in direct aid too.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1519b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e1519b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The cost of a researcher in France: a weakened advantage<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dbafaf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3dbafaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The<strong>ANRT 2025 study<\/strong> reveals <strong>France's attractiveness has declined since 2011<\/strong>from 3<sup>e<\/sup> at 7<sup>e<\/sup> place in the international ranking of the cost of a researcher (after CIR). The fall could continue with the reduction of the CIR in 2025...<\/p><p><strong>The cost of a researcher in France remains competitive thanks to the CIR<\/strong> (index 73, base France without aid = 100), but the gap is narrowing with other European countries (Spain, Italy, UK).<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/group-gac.com\/en\/lof2025-cir-cii-ipbox-cic-cijv\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Recent reforms to the CIR<\/strong><\/a>These measures, particularly the reduction in operating costs and the abolition of the \"young doctor\" scheme, have worsened France's position and could accelerate the relocation of R&amp;D staff.<\/p><p><strong>Without the CIR, France would be the 2nd<sup>e<\/sup> most expensive country on the panel, just behind the United States.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d25e13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d25e13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Source<\/em><em> :<\/em><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/fr\/data\/insights\/statistical-releases\/2025\/04\/rd-tax-incentives-continue-to-outpace-other-forms-of-government-support-for-rd-in-most-countries.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tax incentives: a major lever of public support for R&amp;D in the OECD area<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anrt.asso.fr\/fr\/comparaison-internationale-sur-le-cours-du-chercheur-2024-impact-du-cir-37146\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International comparison of researcher costs<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fc9057 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4fc9057\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02898b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"02898b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Would you like to benefit from the CIR\/CII to finance your innovation? <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3037eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e3037eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ask our tax experts<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af0f51e elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"af0f51e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><!-- D\u00e9but de widget en ligne 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